Between normalisation, critique and contestation

Factors that impact why tenants in threat of displacement do or do not resist landlords plans

Luisa Gehriger

Published in Issue 7.1 // The Long Read

Keywords: Displacement, resistance, normalisation, class, Switzerland

Abstract:

Drawing on five years of ethnographic research with tenants facing mass cancellations due to renovation or demolition in Basel, Switzerland, this paper analyses the relation between landlords’ plans and tenants threatened with displacement. Firstly, it shows how cancellations expose all tenants to a highly competitive market and to powerful discourses that present displacement as architecturally, ecologically, or socially necessary. The paper argues that residents react differently depending on how equipped they are to mitigate market forces and discourses, highlighting a variety of intersecting factors. Critique or direct resistance is supported by the presence of a political tenant union, strong counternarratives, long-term tenancies that foster neighbourly contact, as well as disappointments with current landlords’ cancellation practices. Foregrounding the interplay of intersecting structural factors that influence the resources tenants have to resist displacement, the paper highlights the significance of tenants’ trajectories as tenants in understanding their varying responses to displacement.

doi.org/10.54825/QBZV2872

Luisa Gehriger is a postdoctoral researcher at the ETH Wohnforum Zurich. Her research centers on the political-economic drivers of gentrification, processes of displacement and exclusion, tenant movements, questions of political alienation, and solidarity.

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